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日本SMC油霧器的工作原理:
壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)由輸入(ru)(ru)口進入(ru)(ru)后,通(tong)過(guo)噴(pen)嘴上(shang)(shang)正對著(zhu)氣(qi)流(liu)方向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)孔(kong)。進入(ru)(ru)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)座(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)陷內(nei),閥(fa)(fa)(fa)座(zuo)與(yu)鋼球(qiu)、彈簧(huang)組(zu)成一個(ge)單向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)剛(gang)剛(gang)進入(ru)(ru)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)座(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)初(chu)一瞬間,鋼球(qiu)被(bei)(bei)壓在(zai)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)座(zuo)上(shang)(shang),但(dan)此單向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)密封不(bu)嚴,有所(suo)泄露(lu),壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)會漏入(ru)(ru)油(you)(you)(you)杯(bei)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)腔中,上(shang)(shang)腔處于(yu)密封狀態,故上(shang)(shang)腔壓力(li)(li)逐漸增加,其結果(guo)使鋼球(qiu)上(shang)(shang)下(xia)表面的(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)(li)差(cha)減小(xiao)(xiao),此壓力(li)(li)差(cha)對鋼球(qiu)向(xiang)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用力(li)(li)被(bei)(bei)彈簧(huang)的(de)(de)(de)彈力(li)(li)平(ping)衡掉一部(bu)分,而(er)使鋼球(qiu)處于(yu)中間位置,這(zhe)樣壓縮空(kong)氣(qi)即通(tong)過(guo)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)座(zuo)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)進入(ru)(ru)儲油(you)(you)(you)杯(bei)的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)腔,油(you)(you)(you)面受壓,使油(you)(you)(you)經吸油(you)(you)(you)管(guan)將(jiang)單向(xiang)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)鋼球(qiu)頂起(qi),鋼球(qiu)上(shang)(shang)部(bu)管(guan)口為(wei)一個(ge)邊長小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)鋼球(qiu)直(zhi)徑的(de)(de)(de)四(si)方孔(kong),所(suo)以鋼球(qiu)不(bu)可能(neng)將(jiang)上(shang)(shang)部(bu)管(guan)口封死,油(you)(you)(you)能(neng)不(bu)斷經節流(liu)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)口流(liu)入(ru)(ru)視油(you)(you)(you)器,再滴(di)入(ru)(ru)噴(pen)嘴中,被(bei)(bei)主管(guan)道(dao)中的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)流(liu)從(cong)(cong)小(xiao)(xiao)孔(kong)引射(she)出來,霧化(hua)后從(cong)(cong)輸出口輸出。
日本SMC油霧器的性能:
1、流量(liang)(liang)特(te)性(xing)(xing)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流量(liang)(liang)特(te)性(xing)(xing)用流量(liang)(liang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)降特(te)性(xing)(xing)表示,即在輸入壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)條件(jian)下(xia)(xia),輸出流量(liang)(liang)與進出口壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)降之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關系。普通(tong)(tong)型油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)降不(bu)(bu)大于0.015MPa2、小起霧(wu)(wu)(wu)流量(liang)(liang)通(tong)(tong)過油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流量(liang)(liang)只(zhi)有達到一(yi)定值之(zhi)后,油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)滴才能(neng)被霧(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)。通(tong)(tong)常(chang),油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)杯(bei)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)液處于正常(chang)工(gong)(gong)作位置時(shi)(shi),在規(gui)(gui)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)下(xia)(xia),使油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)滴起霧(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)小空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流量(liang)(liang)稱為(wei)小起霧(wu)(wu)(wu)流量(liang)(liang)。3、油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)量(liang)(liang)調節(jie)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)在規(gui)(gui)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)和流量(liang)(liang)下(xia)(xia),調節(jie)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)量(liang)(liang)節(jie)流閥(fa)(fa),其輸出滴油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)量(liang)(liang)應連(lian)續均(jun)勻可調。4、油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)粒度(du)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)產(chan)生的(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)顆粒直徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)大小。普通(tong)(tong)型油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)粒度(du)為(wei)20uLm,微霧(wu)(wu)(wu)型油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)粒度(du)小于2um5、低(di)不(bu)(bu)停(ting)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)系指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在工(gong)(gong)作狀態下(xia)(xia),加(jia)(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機構向油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)杯(bei)注入潤滑(hua)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)。當輸入壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)低(di)于低(di)不(bu)(bu)停(ting)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)時(shi)(shi),油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)截止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)克服彈(dan)簧(huang)力(li)(li)(li)(li)而關閉油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)杯(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)進氣(qi)(qi)(qi)通(tong)(tong)道,不(bu)(bu)能(neng)實現(xian)不(bu)(bu)停(ting)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。普通(tong)(tong)型油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)不(bu)(bu)停(ting)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)般在O.1MPa左右(you)。6、脈沖壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)輸入壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)突變(bian)時(shi)(shi)(突然(ran)關閉或(huo)突然(ran)開啟(qi)(qi)),油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)隨之(zhi)變(bian)化(hua)(關閉時(shi)(shi)立即停(ting)止(zhi)噴嘴供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you),開啟(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)立即開始(shi)噴嘴供(gong)(gong)油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you))的(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)。油(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)霧(wu)(wu)(wu)器(qi)(qi)脈沖性(xing)(xing)能(neng)主(zhu)要取決于截止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)簧(huang)剛度(du)。