ATOS電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)來控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)體的(de)自動化基礎元件(jian),屬于(yu)執行(xing)器(qi)(qi),并(bing)不(bu)(bu)限于(yu) 液壓,氣動,電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)液壓流(liu)動方向,工廠的(de)機(ji)械(xie)裝置一般 都由(you)液壓鋼控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，所以(yi)就會用(yong)(yong)到電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de) 工業(ye)設備(bei),用(yong)(yong)在(zai)工業(ye)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系統中調整(zheng)個(ge)質的(de)方向,流(liu)量,速(su)度和其 他(ta)的(de)參數.電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)有很多種,不(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)在(zai)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系統的(de)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)位置 發揮作用(yong)(yong),單向閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa),安全閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa),方向控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa),速(su)度調節閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa) 等.電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)的(de)效應(ying)進行(xing)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),主要(yao)的(de)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方式由(you)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)控(kong) 制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi).這(zhe)樣,ATOS電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)可以(yi)配合(he)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路來實現預期的(de)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),而(er)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 的(de)精

度和靈活性都(dou)能夠保證.下面(mian)以(yi)(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)為(wei)例子說明(ming)電磁閥在(zai)工業控制中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)。所謂氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong) 系(xi)統(tong)(tong),就(jiu)是以(yi)(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體為(wei)個(ge)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)控制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong),這(zhe)種能源的(de)(de)(de)介 質(zhi)通常就(jiu)是空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi).在(zai)真正使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)時候,通常把大氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)體積 加以(yi)(yi)壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo),從而(er)提高它的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力.壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主要(yao)(yao)通過作用(yong)于(yu)活塞或(huo)葉片(pian)來作功。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong),電磁閥的(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)就(jiu)是在(zai)控制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong)按照控制的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)來調 整壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)各種狀態(tai)，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)還需要(yao)(yao)其他元(yuan)件的(de)(de)(de)配合其中(zhong)包 括(kuo)動(dong)力元(yuan)件,執行元(yuan)件,開(kai)關,顯示設備(bei)及其它輔助設備(bei).動(dong)力元(yuan) 件包括(kuo)各種壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji),執行元(yuan)件包括(kuo)各種氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)缸.這(zhe)些都(dou)是氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong)

.而閥(fa)體是控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)算(suan)法得(de)以實(shi)現的(de)(de)(de)(de)重要設備(bei).比(bi)如(ru)單向(xiang)閥(fa)讓壓(ya)縮(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)從(cong)壓(ya)縮(suo)機進(jin)(jin)入(ru)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)罐,當(dang)壓(ya)縮(suo)機關團時，明止 壓(ya)縮(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)反方向(xiang)流動(dong)(dong)，安全閥(fa)當(dang)儲氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)罐內的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力超過允許(xu)限度(du)可將壓(ya)縮(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)排(pai)(pai)出;方向(xiang)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)閥(fa)通(tong)過對(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)缸兩(liang)個接口(kou)交(jiao)(jiao)替地加壓(ya)和(he)排(pai)(pai) 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),來控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方向(xiang):速(su)度(du)調(diao)節(jie)閥(fa)能簡便實(shi)現執行元(yuan)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)級調(diao)速(su)，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)路(lu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong):油(you)(you)(you)路(lu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong): 冷(leng)凍系(xi)(xi)統(tong): A 進(jin)(jin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)過器(qi)(qi)了 油(you)(you)(you)箱 P B 冷(leng)凍壓(ya)縮(suo)機 空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)(jin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)  溫(wen)旁(pang)(pang)通(tong)  冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi) C 壓(ya)縮(suo)機主機L油(you)(you)(you)冷(leng)卻(que)器(qi)(qi) R 熱交(jiao)(jiao)換器(qi)(qi) D 單向(xiang)閥(fa)  油(you)(you)(you)過濾器(qi)(qi) S 旁(pang)(pang)通(tong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong) E  空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/分離(li)器(qi)(qi)  油(you)(you)(you)  空出口(kou)過器(qi)(qi) 最小壓(ya)力閥(fa) 0 斷油(you)(you)(you)閥(fa) G后冷(leng)卻(que)器(qi)(qi) 日 帶自動(dong)(dong)疏水器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)水分離(li)器(qi)(qi) 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)示意圖 電磁閥(fa)不(bu)但能夠(gou)(gou)應用在氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)中,在油(you)(you)(you)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)系(xi)(xi)統(tong),水壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)中 也能夠(gou)(gou)得(de)到相同或(huo)者舉似的(de)(de)(de)(de)應用。比(bi)如(ru)低功(gong)率(lv)不(bu)供油(you)(you)(you)小型電磁換向(xiang) 閥(fa)、密(mi)封件(jian)不(bu)害(hai)供油(you)(you)(you)、排(pai)(pai)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體不(bu)會污染環境、可用于食品。醫(yi) 藥,電子(zi)等(deng)行